Tinubu signs new NIMC Act into law as minister reveals arrest of terrorists through identity database

…seven Boko Haram, ISWAP commanders returning from Hajj arrested at Katsina airport — Tunji-Ojo 

…new law will strengthen security, digital economy and public service delivery — Tinubu 

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu on Friday signed the 2026 National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) Act into law, as the Minister of Interior, Dr. Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, disclosed that seven suspected Boko Haram and ISWAP commanders were recently arrested through Nigeria’s integrated identity management system while returning from the Holy Pilgrimage, thenationonlineng.net reported.

The Minister said the suspects were intercepted at the Katsina airport last Thursday on arrival from Mecca and subsequently handed over to the Department of State Services (DSS), describing the operation as evidence of the effectiveness of the government’s ongoing reforms in identity management and border security. 

President Tinubu assented to the legislation at the State House, Abuja, in the presence of the Senate President, Godswill Akpabio; Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Benjamin Kalu; House Leader Julius Ihonvbere; Attorney-General and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi; the World Bank’s representative, Taimur Samad; and the Director-General of the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC), Dr. Abisoye Coker-Odusote.

According to a statement issued by his Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, the President said the new law marks a major milestone in Nigeria’s efforts to modernise identity management, strengthen national security, improve public service delivery and deepen the country’s digital economy. 

Speaking after the signing ceremony, Tunji-Ojo described the legislation as a landmark achievement that would further enhance internal security and improve citizens’ access to government services.

Tunji-Ojo said the Tinubu administration inherited a fragmented identity management system in which critical databases operated independently, but explained that reforms had now integrated key government platforms. 

“With this law, our security architecture can be enhanced. When Mr. President came on board, we had a disconnected system within our identity data management system. At that time, getting a passport and getting a driving permit were completely disconnected from our identity database. But today, you can’t get a Nigerian passport without pulling data from NIMC”, the minister said.

According to him, the harmonisation of identity databases has significantly strengthened border control operations and intelligence gathering.

“What you have in immigration is what you have in the NIMC database, and let me say this clearly, that it has even helped our border control process. I know, sometime ago, the Senate President was alarmed by how some terrorists went on pilgrimage, wondering how they crossed our borders. We inherited a fractured system.

“But I’m happy to tell you that even last week, Thursday, seven of the known commanders of Boko Haram and ISWAP at the point of coming back from Mecca were arrested in Katsina at the airport and were handed over to the DSS.

“This is only possible because NIMC’s ID is already connected with the immigration database, and it’s already speaking to even the Interpol 24/7, and we have been able to automate this”, he added.

The minister said the new Act would accelerate the harmonisation of identity databases, improve the integrity of the National Identity Number (NIN) system, strengthen inter-agency collaboration and enhance Nigeria’s capacity to combat identity theft, terrorism, financial crimes and other security threats.

Senate President Akpabio welcomed the presidential assent, describing the legislation as a reflection of the National Assembly’s commitment to enacting laws that respond to Nigeria’s evolving security and developmental challenges.

Akpabio expressed confidence that the law would strengthen public trust in the country’s identity management architecture, noting that it aligns with President Tinubu’s reform agenda and his promise to transform Nigeria.

Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu also described the legislation as a transformative reform that would improve governance, promote accountability and support national development through a credible identity management system.

Kalu noted that the 2007 NIMC Act had become obsolete and required urgent updating to reflect present-day realities.

“Today marks a historic milestone in Nigeria’s digital transformation. It reflects the Federal Government’s bold commitment to building a robust, trusted and inclusive identity ecosystem”, Kalu said.

The Director-General of NIMC, Dr. Coker-Odusote, assured that the commission would work with relevant government agencies, development partners and the private sector to fully implement the provisions of the new law.

Odusote described the legislation as a major boost to the commission’s mandate, saying it establishes a modern framework for Nigeria’s digital identity ecosystem after 19 years under an outdated law.

According to Odusote, the Act strengthens the National Identification Number as the country’s primary identity verification tool while introducing innovations that support secure digital identity, seamless access to government and private sector services, and Nigeria’s broader digital transformation agenda.